英语阅读理解练习题第1篇江湖上，每每侠客想要救人或是寻求某物都会有这样那样的闯关之说，想想我们考研的一干人等在通关考研这个环节也与江湖规则有相似之处。侠客必会使出所学绝活勇闯关门，当然考研人也一样需要下面是小编为大家整理的英语阅读理解练习题12篇,供大家参考。
英语阅读理解练习题 第1篇
江湖上，每每侠客想要救人或是寻求某物都会有这样那样的闯关之说，想想我们考研的一干人等在通关考研这个环节也与江湖规则有相似之处。侠客必会使出所学绝活勇闯关门，当然考研人也一样需要掌握必备的闯关术。我作为通关成功之士就在这里献上我的三大“闯关术”，以期对后来志士有所帮助吧!
闯关术之英语：重视真题，早下手多努力
首先，一定要重视真题，特别是其中的阅读部分，至少要做五遍以上，对于其中的经典文章，比较好要能背诵。具体言之，第一遍主要是自测(可保留近几年的真题)，可在单词背完一到二遍后进行，先做题(阅读部分)，一定要在规定时间内完成，然后对答案。注意在第一遍做题的时候比较好把答案写在草稿纸上，而不要直接写在试题上。对完答案后，自己想对也做对的可不用去管，自己想错但做对的在题目前标注“?”，自己做错的在题目前标注“X”,这样，之后再看的时候就重点看自己当初做错的和稀里糊涂做对的题目。对完答案后，一定要仔细比照试题解析从“单词、长难句、篇章结构、试题”四个方面仔细研究试题。另外应把真题中好的句子和句式摘录下来以备以后作文使用。第三遍看的时候可结合一些有关命题规律的书从“题型”的角度去把握试题，争取会做一道题就会做一种类型的题。
其次，英语要天天看。英语的学习是一个日积月累的过程，只有天天不间断的看英语才能确保英语水平的稳步提高，因此每天都要拿出一段时间来看英语，比较好是养成早读的习惯，可读单词，看读真题。特别应指出的是，后一个月间，每两天或一天都要做一套题(阅读部分)，比较好是尚未做过的历年真题，以防止手生，保持题感。总之，只有 天天学英语，才能保持语感，终保持题感。
后，关于单词：不间断，反复看，尤其注意单词的常考含义和生僻含义，通过真题记忆单词。关于语法：不必专门复习，遇到不清楚的，随时查阅，广泛阅读足以弥补在这方面的不足。关于新题型：万变不离其宗，后一段时间练习一下即可。关于完型、翻译：一般重视即可，包含于阅读之中，在于平时积累，短时间内难以提高。关于阅读：单词是基础，方法是关键;精做历年真题以研究答题方法和出题思路。关于作文：注意从历年真题阅读中挖掘写作资源，记模板，记句型，反复用，经常写(后一个月争取两天一篇)。总之，对于英语，要早下手，多努力，只有坚持不懈，方能水滴石穿。去看看 考研英语学习妙招
闯关术之政治：重视基础，理解基础多记忆
首先，一定要重视基础，把一些基本的概念都要搞懂弄透，因为试题考查的都是一些很基础的东西。其次，一定要好好的利用历年真题。我政治复习开始的较晚，看的时间也较少，因此能考到85分着实出乎我的意料，现在想来，之所以能考这么多分实则是沾了真题的光。后一段时间，我每天都会拿出一个小时来研究政治真题(特别是主观题)的答题思路，后我发现政治主观题的答题秘诀有二：一是答主观题时一定要先解释题目中的概念。例如，“从精神文明的角度，谈谈依法治国与和谐社会的关系”，那么首先就要对“精神文明”“依法治国”“和谐社会”这三个概念进行解释，这样就先得了一半以上的分数。二是要多答要点，少展开论述，因为判卷是踩点给分。
英语阅读理解练习题 第2篇
一、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris The bus for Paris would not leave until five to He saw a lot of people waiting in the Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking There was a group of Their teacher was trying to keep them in Tom looked around but there was no place for him to
He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). he looked up at the clock It was only twenty to He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with
“What time is your bus?” asked
“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered
“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said
They talked while Then Tom looked at the clock “Oh! It’s going backward(倒行)!” he “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past ”
“You’re looking at the clock in the ” said Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another Since then Tom has never liked
根据以上短文内容，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
1、Tom went into the station cafe because
asked him to have a cup of tea
was quite early and he could find a seat there
didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirls
wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
2、What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?
past twelve to twelve
past eleven past one
3、From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find
time is right ’s going slower
’s going backward ’s going faster
4、Which of the following is true?
arrived in Paris on time
next bus would leave in half an hour
that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer
looked at the clock in the mirror only once
5、Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story?
Mirror of the Station
A Careful Man
A Bus
Clock In The Mirror
Key: 1、B 2、A 3、C 4、D 5、D
英语阅读理解练习题 第3篇
The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past seven in the It costs two dollars sixty to enter the There is a special cheap price for students with a student The price is one dollar But you must bring your student card with
On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday
The new Water World Café will be open up on June From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you
Please call 2105369 for more We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming
How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?
Eleven Seven
Eleven and a half Seven and a half
What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?
Two One dollar
Two dollars One
A ten-year-old boy can’t go to the Water World Swimming Pool .
on Saturday on Sunday
on Wednesday afternoon on Wednesday morning
From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim
on May 21st on May 22nd
on June 23rd on June 21st
This passage is a(n)
advertisement note story slogan
1-5 CBDCA
英语阅读理解练习题 第4篇
A Trip to the Forest
One day Bob took two of his friends in-to the They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to More and more snow Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his He could not find the Bob knew there were two One road went to the camp, and the other went to his But all was white Everything was the How could he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!
It was getting They rode on and At last the horses Where were they? None of them could John looked What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!
John and his two friends went to the forest to
build their camp
find their way home
enjoy the mountains in the snow
watch the trees in the forest
They could not find their way back be-cause
there was only one road to their camp
they couldn"t decide which of the two roads led to their tents
there were no roads in the mountains at all
everything was covered by the white snow
It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to
John"s house the camp
the forest the mountains
The horses stopped
it was getting late
they were tired after running for a long way
they knew that they had got to the camp
they had seen John"s house
The story happened
on a cold winter day
on a dark snowy evening
in a cold camp far from villages
at night when nothing could be seen
[Key] D D B C A
英语阅读理解练习题 第5篇
Dabing and Xiaowei usually go to school by They drive past a cinema, a supermarket and a toy The toy shop is next to the Yaya and Xiaoli usually go to school by They go past a bank and a post The bank is next to the post Longlong usually goes to school by He passes by a police station, a library and a swimming pool(游泳池).
() —How many people are there in the passing? —
() —How does Longlong go to school? —
By By By
() —Does Xiaoli take a taxi to school? —
No, she isn’t No, she doesn’t Yes, she
() Where is the toy shop? —
It’s It’s next to the It’s near the
() —Where is the bank? —
It’s very It’s next to the
It’s next to the post
英语阅读理解练习题 第6篇
【低温冷冻学】
Some people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the But most people want to go into the freezer(冷藏库).These are believers in cryogenics(低温冷冻学).
Now some diseases can’t be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the Once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen(液态氮) at a temperature of 328 degrees below
Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment(处理), though most scientists say it won’t If we freeze huge creatures(生物) like humans, every one of their cells(细胞) will be Can they be brought back to life in the future?
根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
Where do most people hope that their bodies are kept after their death?
_________________________________________
Why do they want the world to keep their bodies well?
_________________________________________
How do scientists usually keep a dead man’s body?
_________________________________________
How many people are going to take cryogenic treatment after they die?
___________________________________________
参考答案与解析：
【文章大意】有些人死后想被发射到太空去，有些人想被深埋在海底之下，但多数人想要被低温冷冻。现在有些疾病不能治疗，但到了将来它们可能会被治好。于是有些人希望死后尸体能被冷冻起来，等找到了治疗方法，再让他们复活。尽管大多数科学家认为这种方法不起作用，还是有1,000多人准备接受低温冷冻。
In the
They hope that they can come back to life one
They usually keep it in liquid nitrogen at a temperature of 328 degrees below
Around
英语阅读理解练习题 第7篇
The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they But, in fact, they would be completely
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some
One day, a foreign officer went to India on He hired a car and an Indian to drive When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at The officer said again, and the driver shook his head At last, the officer, of course, got
“How dare you refuse my order?” he “Drive me to my office at once!”
The driver answered in quite loud voice, “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
An Indian would shake his head when
he didn’t want to do anything
he agreed with others
he talked to others
The foreign officer was surprised that
the driver could not understand him
the driver refused his order
the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”
The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means
in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning
Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other
We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do
What do Indians often do when they talk?
Shake their
Bow to each
Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different
When an India shakes his head, he really means
In India shaking the head means
英语阅读理解练习题 第8篇
Dear Jim,
I"m in Hangzhou I will spend(度过) the next three years I"m in 6 Middle It"s a good The people here are very My best friend is Li Lei, and my favourite food is Dongpo pork(猪肉).
Now I"m writing to you in my We have a new home here in It"s different from our old home in Our new house is white, and the old one is The walls of my bedroom are My mother is watering some My father is repairing a I"m going to do my Please write back
Yours,
Tom
() What school is Tom in?
5 Middle 6 Middle
7 Middle 16 Middle
() Who"s Tom"s best friend?
Li
() What color are the walls of Tom"s bedroom?
() What"s Tom"s father doing?
Fixing a Watering some Fixing a Repairing a
() Where"s Tom from?
英语阅读理解练习题 第9篇
Passage six(Dropouts for s)
Educators are seriously concerned about the high rate of dropouts among the doctor of philosophy candidates and the consequent loss of talent to a nation in need of Some have placed the dropouts loss as high as 50 The extent of the loss was, however, largely a matter of expert Last week a well-rounded study was It was It was based on 22,000 questionnaires sent to former graduate students who were enrolled in 24 universities and it seemed to show many past fears to be
The dropouts rate was found to be 31 per cent, and in most cases the dropouts, while not completing the requirement, went on to productive They are not only doing well financially, but, according to the report, are not far below the income levels of those who went on to complete their
Discussing the study last week, Tucker said the project was initiated ‘because of the concern frequently expressed by graduate faculties and administrators that some of the individuals who dropped out of programs were capable of competing the requirement for the Attrition at the level is also thought to be a waste of precious faculty time and a drain on university resources already being used to Some people expressed the opinion that the shortage of highly trained specialists and college teachers could be reduced by persuading the dropouts to return to graduate schools to complete the ’
“The results of our research” Tucker concluded, “did not support these ”
of motivation was the principal reason for dropping
dropouts went as far in their doctoral program as was consistent with their levels of ability or their
dropouts are now engaged in work consistent with their education and
Nearly 75 per cent of the dropouts said there was no academic reason for their decision, but those who mentioned academic reason cited failure to pass the qualifying examination, uncompleted research and failure to pass language Among the single most important personal reasons identified by dropouts for non-completion of their program, lack of finances was marked by 19 per
As an indication of how well the dropouts were doing, a chart showed 2% in humanities were receiving $ 20,000 and more annually while none of the ‘s with that background reached this The ‘s shone in the $ 7,500 to 15,000 bracket with 78% at that level against 50% for the This may also be an indication of the fact that top salaries in the academic fields, where ‘s tend to rise to the highest salaries, are still lagging behind other
As to the possibility of getting dropouts back on campus, the outlook was The main condition which would have to prevail for at least 25 % of the dropouts who might consider returning to graduate school would be to guarantee that they would retain their present level of income and in some cases their present
author states that many educators feel that
[A] steps should be taken to get the dropouts back to
[B] the fropouts should return to a lower quality school to continue their
[C] the holder is generally a better adjusted person than the
[D] The high dropouts rate is largely attributable to the lack of stimulation on the part of faculty
has shown that
[A] Dropouts are substantially below ‘s in financial
[B] the incentive factor is a minor one in regard to pursuing
[C] The candidate is likely to change his field of specialization if he drops
[D] about one-third of those who start work do not complete the work to earn the
foreign language requirements for the
[A] is the most frequent reason for dropping
[B] is more difficult for the science candidate than for the humanities
[C] is an essential part of many
[D] does not vary in difficulty among
reading the article, one would refrain from concluding that
[A] optimism reigns in regard to getting dropouts to return to their pursuit of the
[B] a dropout, by and large, does not have what it takes to learn the
[C] colleges and universities employ a substantial number of
[D] ‘s are not earning what they deserve in nonacademic
can be inferred that the high rate of dropouts lies in
[A] salary for too
[B] academic requirement too
[C] salary for dropouts too
[D] 1000
Vocabulary
辍学者，中途退学
全面的
缩/减员，磨损
枯竭
一类人，(尤指按收入分类的)阶层
behind other fields落后于其它领域
阴郁的
难句译注
are seriously concerned about the high rate of dropouts among the doctor of philosophy candidates and the consequent loss of talent to a nation in need of
【参考译文】教育工作者严重关注博士生辍学的高比率;这对迫切需要博士生的国家是一个人才方面的严重损失。
was base on 22,000questionnaires sent to former graduate students who were enrolled in 24 universities and it seemed to show many past fears to be
【结构分析】sent过去分词，修饰questionnaires。Who定语从句修饰students。
【参考译文】这份全面调查报告是以220XX份调查表分送给以前在24所大学就读的博士生为基础的。这份全面调查报告似乎说明过去许多担心害怕是没有根据的。
at the lever is also thought to be a waste of precious faculty time and a drain on university resources already being used to
【结构分析】被动句。To capacity满额，全力。
【参考译文】博士水平的人员的缩减被认为是宝贵的教授时间的浪费和已经被使用到极限的大学资源的枯竭。
may also be an indication of the fact that top salaries in the academic fields, where ‘s tend to rise to the highest salaries, are still lagging behind other
【结构分析】the fact的同位语that从句中的where是定语从句，修饰academic fields。
【参考译文】这也可能表明这样一个事实：在博士能挣到高工资的学术领域中，高工资仍然落后于其它领域。
写作方法与文章大意
这是一篇论及“博士生辍学”的文章。采用对比和因果手法。文章一开始就提出教育工作者严重关注博士生辍学达50%的问题。而调查报告证明，只有31%。辍学造成不良后果，有人建议中途退学者回炉再念博士学位学业。研究表明不行。列出理由并加以分析。
答案详解
许多教育工作者感到应采取步骤让辍学者回校学习，特别是有些学科。这在第三段后一句话：“有些人建议高级专家和大学教师短缺现象可以通过劝说辍学者返回校园完成博士学位来减少。”
辍学者应回到稍第几的学校去完成学业。
有博士学位的人一般比辍学者具有较好的适应性。
高辍学率主要原因在于教师方面缺乏刺激鼓励。这三项文内没有提。
约三分之一开始就读博士学位的人没有完成学业取得学位。第二段第一句：“辍学率为31%。大多数情况下，辍学人不能完成博士学位学业，就去从事生产性工作”。
辍学者的经济收入比博士生低许多。这是错的。见倒数第二段：“作为辍学者干得真不错的证明，统计图表说明2%人文学科的辍学者年收入为20XX0多没劲，没有一个同样背景的博士生达到这个数字。7000至15000美元年收入水平为博士生的78%，辍学者仅为50%。” 在博士学习中刺激因素较小。
博士预备生如果中途退学很可能改变其专业领域。
博士生应达到外语要求的水平是许多博士生课程的一个基本组成部分。这在第四段有所表示：“约75%的退学者说，他们决定退学并不是处于学术的原因，而处于学术原因的退学者提出：难以通过资格考试，难以完成研究，通不过外语考试”。这里看出外语是博士生课程的基本组成部分。
它是退学频繁的原因。
它对理科博士生比文科博士应考生更难。
它在大学中的难度并没有不同。
读完这篇文章，人们不会有这种结论。这在第三段末和后一段。第三段末：“我们研究的结果并不支持这些一件(包括返回校园之意见)：⑴缺乏动力是退学的主要原因。⑵大多数退学者在博士课程上已经达到和他们的能力水平和专业水平相一致的水平。⑶大多数退学者现在从事的工作和他们所受教育和动机相一致。”后一段：“至于返回校园的可能性，前景不乐观。至少有25%的退学生可能考虑返回研究生院就读，条件是确保他们保留现有的收入水平，有些还要保留他们目前的工作。”
博士生退学者，大体而论，并不具备得到学位所需要的一切。
学院和大学雇佣了许多退学生。
博士生在非学术岗位上没有挣到他们应得的钱。、两项文内没提。不对，参见难句译注4。
博士生的工资太低。见第四题的译注和难句译注4。
学术要求太高。这只是某些因学术原因辍学者之强调点。
辍学者工资太高。不是太高而是有一部分高于博士生。见第二题D项注释。
职位低。文内没有提。
英语阅读理解练习题 第10篇
Mexico"s neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United Mexico has more than ninety million The language of Mexico is This makes Mexico the world"s largest Spanish-speaking
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of The city is also very It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every About thirty million people live It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than
Mexico also has its Many of the foods we eat started in Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other
(Words: 161 Minutes: 3 )
Mexico is ____the
on the south of on the north of
a part of as large as
Mexicans
English French
Spanish Latin(拉丁语)
Which of the following is NOT true?
Mexico City is the capital of
The population of Mexico City is 30,000,
Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest
Mexico City is the highest city in the
Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in
America Spain Tokyo Mexico
The best title (题目) of the passage is
Mexico City Mexico"s plants
Mexico Mexico"s population
[Key] A B D D C
英语阅读理解练习题 第11篇
根据短文内容，判断(T)正误(F)。
Hi, I’m Mike, I’m a clever Usually, I go to school on Because my home is near the Tom is my good We often go to school My father is a doctor, he often goes to work by My mother is a teacher, she often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by
On the weekends, I often go to the park with my In the afternoon, I often go to the library by I like After dinner, I like watching TV with my
() Mike’s father is a
() Tom often goes to school on
() On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and
() Mike’s mother never goes to work by
() After dinner, Mike likes
英语阅读理解练习题 第12篇
and Brown are from They are now teaching English in Their son Jack is with Jack speaks They want him to learn some Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese He plays with Chinese children every He listens to Chinese, speaks(讲) Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in He is doing well in his
() and Brown
Chinese English America Americans
() They are working ________
at school in China in America in Grade 3
() Jack
a student in a Chinese school a girl from America
in Class One, Grade Three learning English
() Jack likes to play
his father his mother his brothers Chinese children
() Jack learns the Chinese language (语言)
listening to the language
listening to the language and speaking it
reading books in Chinese and writing in it
listening, speaking, reading and writing
